About
Thomas Lee Flanagan (March 16, 1930 – November 16, 2001) was an American jazz pianist and composer. He grew up in Detroit, initially influenced by such pianists as Art Tatum, Teddy Wilson, and Nat King Cole, and then by bebop musicians. Within months of moving to New York in 1956, he had recorded with Miles Davis and on Sonny Rollins' album Saxophone Colossus. Recordings under various leaders, including Giant Steps of John Coltrane, continued well into 1962, when he became the full-time accompanist to Ella Fitzgerald. He worked with Fitzgerald for three years until 1965, and then in 1968 returned to be her pianist and musical director, this time for a decade.
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After leaving Fitzgerald in 1978, Flanagan attracted praise for the elegance of his playing, which was principally in trio settings when under his own leadership. In his 45-year recording career, he recorded more than three dozen albums under his own name and more than 200 as a sideman. By the time of his death, he was one of the most widely admired jazz pianists and had influenced both his contemporaries and later generations of players.
Member of
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Tommy Flanagan Trio eponymous, piano
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Budd Johnson Quintet piano
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Tommy Flanagan Quartet piano
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The Master Trio piano
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Booker Little 4 piano
Discography
Albums
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Jazzmen: Detroit
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Jazz Eyes
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Jazz...It's Magic!
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Overseas
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The Cats
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Who is Gary Burton?
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Trio & Sextet
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The Tokyo Recital Apple Music
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Positive Intensity
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Eclypso Apple Music
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Ballads & Blues Apple Music
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Something Borrowed, Something Blue Apple Music
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Lonely Town
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Together
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You're Me
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Three for All
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The Magnificent Tommy Flanagan Apple Music
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Giant Steps (In Memory of John Coltrane) Apple Music
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A Dream Comes True
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My Funny Valentine
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More Delights
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Thelonica Apple Music
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Jazz Poet Apple Music
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A Little Pleasure
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Plays the Music of Rodgers & Hammerstein
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Beyond the Bluebird
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The King And I
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Super Session Apple Music
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Our Delights
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Home Cooking
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Let's Play the Music of Thad Jones
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Lady Be Good ... for Ella
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Alone Too Long Apple Music
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Plays the Music of Harold Arlen Apple Music
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Confirmation
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Samba for Felix Apple Music
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Solo Piano Apple Music
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The Trio
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The Magic of 2
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Someday Soon
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Beats up in Stockholm! Tommy Flanagan, August 1957
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Tommy's Time
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Cool Cats
Singles
Live
Compilations
Other
Links
Concerts
Also known as
Flanagan Tommy · Thomas Lee Flanagan · Tommy Flannagan
Identifiers
- MusicBrainz
- c39a1eeb-e646-43e9-b984-4ffdc92b0241
- ISNI
- 0000000059466009
- IPI
- 00124956073
Data from MusicBrainz, saved 8 Nov 2026. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, covers from the Cover Art Archive and Apple Music.