About
Earl Kenneth Hines (December 28, 1903 – April 22, 1983), also known as Earl "Fatha" Hines, was an American jazz pianist and bandleader. He was one of the most influential figures in the development of jazz piano and, according to one source, "one of a small number of pianists whose playing shaped the history of jazz".
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The trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie (a member of Hines's big band, along with Charlie Parker) wrote:
The piano is the basis of modern harmony. This little guy came out of Chicago, Earl Hines. He changed the style of the piano. You can find the roots of Bud Powell, Herbie Hancock, all the guys who came after that. If it hadn't been for Earl Hines blazing the path for the next generation to come, it's no telling where or how they would be playing now. There were individual variations but the style of … the modern piano came from Earl Hines.
The pianist Lennie Tristano said, "Earl Hines is the only one of us capable of creating real jazz and real swing when playing all alone." Horace Silver said, "He has a completely unique style. No one can get that sound, no other pianist." Erroll Garner said, "When you talk about greatness, you talk about Art Tatum and Earl Hines." Count Basie said that Hines was "the greatest piano player in the world".
Member of
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Earl Hines Quartet piano
Discography
Albums
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Louis and Earl
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Jazz in Paris: Paris One Night Stand
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Spontaneous Explorations
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Paris Session
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Once Upon a Time
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Stride Right
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At The Apex Club Volume 1 (1928)
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Swing's Our Thing
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Blues and Things
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The Quintessential Recording Session
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Tea For Two
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Hines Does Hoagy
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My Tribute To Louis: Piano Solos By Earl Hines
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Jazz in Paris: In Paris
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Hines Comes In Handy
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Fatha & His Flock on Tour
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Quintessential Continued
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The Mighty Fatha
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Hines' 74
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The Dirty Old Men
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It Don't Mean A Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing!
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Another Monday Date
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Quintessential '74
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I Giganti Del Jazz Vol. 95
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Texas Ruby Red
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Earl Hines (Boogie Woogie On The St Louis Blues)
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Up to Date
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St. Louis Blues
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Tour de Force
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Piano Man: Earl Hines, His Piano and His Orchestra
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Just Friends
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Harlem Lament
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A Monday Date
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Blues in Thirds
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Basin Street Blues
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Fine / Dandy
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Stephane Grappelli Meets Earl Hines
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Tour de Force Encore
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West Side Story
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Paul Gonsalves Meets Earl Hines
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Rossetta
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Hines Shines
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Solo Piano
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One For My Baby
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Honor Thy Fatha
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Swingin' Away
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Jazz Tribune Nr 5 The Indispensable Earl Hines Vol 1
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At Sundown
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Jazz Tribune Nr 19 Earl Hines Vol 2
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Jazz Tribune Nr 19 Earl Hines Vol 1
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Back on the Street
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Jazz Tribune Nr 5 The Indispensable Earl Hines Vol 2
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Earl Hines Plays Duke Ellington
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Earl Hines Plays Cole Porter
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Earl Hines Plays Duke Ellington Volume Two
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Hot Sonatas
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Earl Hines in New Orleans
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Up to Date With Earl Hines
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Just You, Just Me
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Earl 'Fatha' Hines
Live
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Live at "Ratso's"
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Live Broadcasts From the Hangover Club
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Live Aalborg, Denmark 1965
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Piano Genius At Work
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'Live' At The Black Sheep, San Francisco 1961
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Live In Orange
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Jazz from a Swinging Era
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An Evening With Earl Hines
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At The Party
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Blues So Low
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Concert in Argentina
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Live at the Crescendo: Volume 2
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Live at the Village Vanguard
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Live At The New School
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Hine's Tune
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The Legendary Little Theater Concert Of 1964, Volume 1
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At The Village Vanguard
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West Side Story
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Grand Reunion: Recorded Live at the Village Vanguard
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The Real Earl Hines - Recorded Live! In Concert
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Fatha Plays Fats
Compilations
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Classic Earl Hines Sessions (1928–1945): Vol. 3 & 4
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Classic Earl Hines Sessions (1928–1945): Vol. 5 & 6
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Complete Recordings
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Classic Earl Hines Sessions (1928–1945): Vol. 7
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Classic Earl Hines Sessions (1928–1945): Vol. 1 & 2
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Classic Earl Hines Sessions 1928-1945
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In Chronology - 1934-1937
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In Chronology - 1928-1932
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Classic Trio Sessions
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The Chronological Classics: Earl Hines 1953-1954
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Earl Hines
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Deep Forest
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That's a Plenty
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Earl's Pearl
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The Jubilee Shows Vol. 9, No. 194 & No. 195
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Classic Jazz Archive: Earl Hines
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It Don't Mean a Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing
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The Chronological Classics: Earl Hines 1949-1952
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Swingin' Down
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Ralph Gleason's Jazz Casual
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The Quintessence: Chicago – New York – Hollywood 1928–1946
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Earl "Fatha" Hines with Billy Eckstine / Piano Solos
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Four Jazz Giants
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Jazz Greats, Volume 43: Earl Hines: 57 Varieties
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Earl Hines: Chicago
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Jazz Masters, 100 ans de Jazz: Earl "Fatha" Hines
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Jazz & Blues Collection 40: Earl Hines
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Reminiscing at Blue Note
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Piano Man!
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Earl Hines and the Duke's Men
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Piano Man: 1928-1955
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Here Comes Earl "Fatha" Hines: Spontaneous Explorations
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Fatha
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Way Down Yonder in New Orleans
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Earl Hines / Budd Johnson
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The Pete Johnson / Earl Hines / Teddy Bunn Blue Note Sessions
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Master of Jazz
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We Love You Fats
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The Indispensable Earl Hines Vol 5/6 (1944-1966) "The Bob Thiele Sessions"
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I Giganti Del Jazz Vol. 60
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The Indispensable Earl Hines Vol 3/4 (1939-1945)
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Giants Of Jazz: Earl Hines
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The Indispensable Earl Hines Vol 1/2 (1939-1940)
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The Father Of Modern Jazz Piano
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57 Varieties
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A Monday Date: 1928
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The Louis Armstrong Story, Volume III: Louis Armstrong and Earl Hines
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The Indispensable 1929-1939 Volume 1
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Piano Men
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Father
Links
Artistic director
Also known as
Earl "Fatha" Hines · Earl 'Fatha' Hines · Earl Fatha Hines · Earl Kenneth Hines · Hines, Earl 'Fatha'
Tags
- 2008 universal fire victim
Identifiers
- MusicBrainz
- 5d7df598-bb80-4d73-a6f8-9ed1a4374052
- ISNI
- 0000000115736772
- IPI
- 00014142631
Data from MusicBrainz, saved 12 Nov 2026. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, covers from the Cover Art Archive and Apple Music.